Spousal support, also known as spousal maintenance in Washington State, varies depending on the specifics of each case. The duration of payments depends on factors such as the length of the marriage, the financial circumstances of both parties, and the ability of the receiving spouse to become self-sufficient. Understanding these factors can help you plan for your financial future after divorce.

Length of the Marriage

The length of the marriage plays a significant role in determining how long spousal support lasts. Short-term marriages (under five years) may result in little to no support, while medium-term marriages (between five and twenty years) often lead to maintenance payments for a few years. In long-term marriages (over twenty years), the court may order extended or even indefinite maintenance, particularly if one spouse is financially dependent.

Income and Earning Capacity

The court evaluates the financial situation of both spouses, including their income, education, job prospects, and career sacrifices made during the marriage. If one spouse left the workforce to support the household or raise children, they may receive support to help them regain financial independence.

Standard of Living

Washington courts consider the standard of living established during the marriage to ensure that one spouse does not experience significant financial hardship post-divorce. Spousal maintenance may be awarded to help the lower-earning spouse transition to a comparable standard of living.

Health and Age

The health and age of both spouses are key factors. Older spouses or those with serious health conditions that limit their ability to work may receive longer-term or permanent support. Conversely, younger spouses who can return to work may receive temporary maintenance.

Ability to Become Self-Sufficient

Spousal support may be awarded for a limited time to allow the receiving spouse to complete education, job training, or find suitable employment. Courts may grant maintenance for the time necessary to achieve financial independence rather than indefinite payments.

Remarriage and Financial Changes

In most cases, spousal support automatically ends if the receiving spouse remarries. Additionally, if the financial situation of either spouse changes significantly, such as a job loss or an increase in income, the court may modify or terminate the support payments.

Can Spousal Support Be Modified?

Unless the court orders non-modifiable maintenance, spousal support can be changed if there is a substantial change in circumstances. Either party can petition the court for modification if they experience financial hardship or an improvement in their financial situation.

Consult an Experienced Family Law Attorney

Spousal support can have a lasting impact on your financial well-being. Whether you are seeking maintenance or required to pay, having legal guidance can help ensure a fair outcome. The Law Office of Erin Bradley McAleer can provide the experienced representation you need. Contact us today to discuss your case.