Gun laws in Washington State regulate how and where individuals can carry firearms. Understanding the differences between open carry and concealed carry laws is essential for gun owners to stay compliant and avoid legal issues. Here’s a breakdown of Washington’s firearm possession laws.

Open Carry Laws in Washington

Washington is an open carry state, meaning individuals can legally carry a firearm openly without a permit as long as they are legally allowed to possess a firearm. However, openly carrying a firearm in a manner that alarms the public may lead to legal consequences under Washington’s brandishing laws. Firearms are prohibited in certain locations, including schools, courthouses, jails, and some public buildings.

Concealed Carry Laws in Washington

To carry a concealed firearm, Washington requires a Concealed Pistol License (CPL). Applicants must be at least 21 years old, complete a background check, and meet eligibility requirements. Unlike some states, Washington does not require firearms training to obtain a CPL. The license is valid for five years and must be renewed before expiration to remain active.

Restricted Areas for Firearms

Regardless of whether a firearm is carried openly or concealed, Washington law prohibits firearms in certain places, including schools, courthouses, mental health facilities, and some government buildings. Private businesses may also prohibit firearms on their premises by posting clear signage.

Carrying Firearms in Vehicles

Washington law requires a CPL to carry a loaded firearm in a vehicle. Without a CPL, firearms must be unloaded and stored in a closed container or the trunk of the vehicle. Violating these requirements can result in criminal charges.

Reciprocity with Other States

Washington recognizes concealed carry permits from some states, but not all. Gun owners traveling from other states should check Washington’s reciprocity agreements before carrying a concealed weapon within the state.

Penalties for Violating Carry Laws

Carrying a concealed weapon without a CPL or violating restricted area laws can lead to serious legal consequences, including fines, firearm confiscation, and potential jail time. Repeat offenses may result in felony charges.

Know Your Rights and Responsibilities

Understanding Washington’s firearm laws is crucial for responsible gun ownership. If you have questions about your rights or are facing firearm-related charges, consult an attorney for legal guidance. The Law Office of Erin Bradley McAleer can help you navigate Washington’s complex gun laws and ensure your rights are protected.