Domestic Violence Allegations and False Reports Defenses and Real Consequences in Washington

Domestic violence charges are among the most serious criminal allegations a person can face in Washington State. These cases move quickly, can affect where you live, who you can see, and even your job. While many allegations are made in good faith, false or exaggerated reports do happen and the consequences can be devastating.

At the Law Office of Erin Bradley McAleer, we regularly defend clients facing domestic violence charges in Clark County and throughout Washington. Here’s what you need to know about defending against allegations and what happens when reports are proven false.

What Counts as Domestic Violence in Washington?

Under RCW 10.99.020, “domestic violence” is broadly defined. It can include assault, threats, stalking, property destruction, or harassment between family or household members, intimate partners, or those in a dating relationship. This broad definition means even minor incidents, like a heated argument or broken phone, can result in serious charges.

Why False or Exaggerated Reports Happen

False allegations of domestic violence may arise for many reasons, including:

  • Custody disputes during divorce or parenting plan cases.
  • Retaliation after a breakup or argument.
  • Misunderstandings fueled by alcohol or heightened emotions.
  • Leverage in family or immigration matters.

Regardless of intent, once a report is made, police and prosecutors often proceed aggressively.

Defenses to Domestic Violence Allegations

Every case is different, but common defenses include:

  • Lack of evidence – Prosecutors must prove the case beyond a reasonable doubt. Without witnesses, physical evidence, or corroborating proof, charges may be dismissed.
  • Self-defense – If you acted to protect yourself or someone else, your actions may be legally justified.
  • Witness credibility – Cross-examination can reveal motives for false accusations, inconsistencies, or contradictions.
  • Violation of rights – If police obtained statements without properly advising of your rights, evidence may be suppressed.

An experienced defense attorney will review all facts, challenge weak evidence, and push back against unreliable testimony.

Real Consequences of a False Report

Filing a knowingly false report of domestic violence is not just unfair—it’s a crime. Under RCW 9A.84.040, giving false or misleading information to a public servant can be charged as a gross misdemeanor or felony, depending on the circumstances.

In addition, false reports can:

  • Lead to wrongful arrests and no-contact orders.
  • Affect child custody and visitation rights.
  • Damage reputations and careers, even if charges are dropped.
  • Expose the reporting party to civil liability for defamation or malicious prosecution.

Why You Need an Attorney Immediately

If you’ve been accused of domestic violence—whether the allegations are true, exaggerated, or entirely false—do not wait to get legal help. Judges in Washington often impose no-contact orders immediately after arrest, and violating them can bring additional charges.

The sooner you involve an attorney, the better your chances of protecting your rights, your family, and your future.

Contact the Law Office of Erin Bradley McAleer

At the Law Office of Erin Bradley McAleer, we understand the high stakes of domestic violence cases. We provide aggressive, compassionate defense and work tirelessly to expose weaknesses in the prosecution’s case, especially when allegations are exaggerated or false.

If you or a loved one is facing domestic violence charges in Washington, call us today for a confidential consultation.